Geographic · The Balkans

The Most Beautiful Places in the Balkans

10 places · every one real, mapped, and worth the trip

The Balkan Peninsula runs from the Julian Alps to the Aegean, and its nature is just as varied: terraced waterfall lakes, island sea caves, monasteries on rock pinnacles, deep gorges, and one of Europe's great river deltas. This is our editors' pick of the most beautiful natural places across Croatia, Slovenia, Greece, and Romania.

It isn't a strict ranking. Each is a real, mapped place with an honest note on how to reach it and the season that shows it best — from the green, waterfall-full days of spring to the warm island summers of the south.

  1. Plitvice Lakes Waterfall lakes

    Lika, central Croatia

    Croatia's UNESCO chain of sixteen terraced turquoise lakes linked by tumbling waterfalls and boardwalks through the forest.

  2. Krka National Park

    Šibenik-Knin County, Dalmatia, Croatia

    Croatia's river park of wide travertine waterfalls, gentler and warmer than Plitvice and close to the Dalmatian coast.

  3. Lake Bled The island lake

    Upper Carniola, Slovenia

    Slovenia's postcard alpine lake with a church on a tiny island and a cliff-top castle under the Julian Alps.

  4. Blue Cave of Biševo

    Biševo island, off Vis, Dalmatia, Croatia

    A sea cave off the Croatian island of Biševo that glows an electric blue when midday light enters through an underwater opening.

  5. Kornati Islands

    Šibenik-Knin / Zadar County, Adriatic Sea, Croatia

    A bare, dazzling Croatian archipelago of nearly ninety islands and reefs, a sailor's maze in the clear Adriatic.

  6. Meteora Monasteries in the air

    Thessaly, central Greece

    Greek monasteries perched on towering sandstone pinnacles rising sheer from the Thessalian plain.

  7. Vikos Gorge

    Zagori, Pindus Mountains, Epirus, Greece

    One of the world's deepest gorges for its width, cut through the Pindus mountains of northern Greece above stone villages.

  8. Samaria Gorge

    White Mountains, Chania, Crete, Greece

    A long, dramatic gorge on Crete descending through cliffs and pines to the Libyan Sea, one of Europe's great gorge hikes.

  9. Făgăraș Mountains & the Transfăgărășan Mountain road

    Southern Carpathians, central Romania

    A spectacular Romanian mountain highway switchbacking over the Făgăraș range past glacial lakes and cliffs.

  10. The Danube Delta

    Where the Danube meets the Black Sea, eastern Romania

    Europe's largest and best-preserved river delta, a Romanian maze of reed channels and lakes teeming with birds.

Timing shifts with latitude here: spring (roughly April–June) fills the Croatian and Romanian waterfalls and greens the forests, while summer (June–September) is the season for the Adriatic and Aegean islands and the high mountain road. Each guide notes the season and how to reach it.

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